Power-to-XHomeGlossary/Explanation of termsTechnical ParametersAbout
Power-to-X

Power-to-X Potential Analysis

Interactive calculation of PtX potentials

  • for 2020, 2030, 2040 and 2050
  • Over 30 countries
  • For supply and demand

Power-to-X Potential Analysis

Limiting global warming and consequently achieving climate neutrality will only be possible with the use of renewable energies in various sectors and with the reduced use of fossil raw materials/energy sources. One of the most efficient ways to use renewable energy is through the direct use of renewable generated electricity, but this cannot be applied in all sectors. As a result, climate-friendly chemical energy sources are also needed in some sectors. An alternative to fossil, crude-oil-based feedstocks is provided by Power-to-X (abbreviated: PtX) products, which are used, among others, as fuels for mobility or as raw materials for the chemical industry. The potential for this depends on many other factors in addition to the availability of electricity.

On the one hand, this PtX online tool can be used to calculate the quantities of PtX products that can potentially be produced with the availabe resources. On the other hand, the required quantity of resources (e.g., renewable energy) to meet the demand of a certain PtX product can be estimated. Finally, it is possible to illustrate the influences of different factors and decisions (see setings) on the resulting technical potentials.

General SettingsCountryAlbaniaBelgiumBosnia and HerzegovinaBulgariaChileChinaCosta RicaGermanyDenmarkEstoniaFinlandFranceGreeceUnited KingdomIreland, Republic of (EIRE)ItalyKazakshtanKosovoCroatiaLatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgMadagascarMontenegroNetherlandsRepublic of North MacedoniaNorwayPolandPortugalRomaniaSwedenSwitzerlandSerbiaSlovakiaSloveniaSpainCzech RepublicHungaryAustriaYear2020203020402050Product
Basic chemicalsHydrogenMethanolFischer-Tropsch ProductsFT-DieselFT-GasolineFT-KeroseneFT-NaphthaSynthetic fuels (oxygenates)DMC 65% + MeFo 35%DMC 100%MeFo 5%MeFo 100%OME3-5 100%OME3-5 5%Other PtX productsPME-Polyol
HydrogenGreen hydrogen produced from renewable energies is CO₂-free and therefore the ideal building block for achieving the Paris climate protection targets. Hydrogen can be used in many areas, such as the chemical industry, the transport sector or as an alternative fuel to fossil variants. Many other Power-to-X products are based on it
Calculation
ElectricityUsable Amount:100 %WaterCO2DACPoint SourcesBiogenic SourcesEnergy and Massflow
Water
27.92 Mio. t of water is required for the electrolysis.
0.0235 % of the total supply of fresh water.
Electricity
144.36 TWh of a total of 661.71 TWh are technically and potentially available for the selected PtX product.
280280210210140140707000Biomass: 53.40 TWhGeothermal energy: 0.97 TWhPhotovoltaic: 181.28 TWhHydroelectricity: 23.82 TWhWind (Offshore): 122.87 TWhWind (Onshore): 279.37 TWh
Heat
9.14 TWh thermal energy is required for the production of the selected PtX product.
CO2
Carbon is not required for the selected PtX product.
Water for Electrolysis
Desalination
Own Use
Miscellaneous
Electrolysis
Hydrogen
CO2
Desalination
Hydrogen
CO2
Hydrogen
CO2
Hydrogen
27.92 Mio. t
0.00 TWhel
517.35 TWhel
0.00 TWhel
144.36 TWhel
0.00 TWhel
0.00 TWhel
0.00 TWhth
9.14 TWhth
0.00 TWhth
3.14 Mio. t
0.00 Mio. t
3.14 Mio. t

Electricity

Heat

Mass flows
Electrolysis
Chemical Transformation
At this screen size the calculations are hidden. Please enlarge your browser window to show the energy and mass diagram.
Electricity- and PtX-Product-Potential

Electricity potential for year 2030 (661.71 TWh)

Hydrogen in the course of time (in Mio. t)

Summary of results
xlsx

Based on your selection, there is a suppy potential of 3.14 million tonnes of Hydrogen in Deutschland in 2030.

Based on the selected power generation technologies (see card), there is a total electricity potential of 661.71 TWh.

After substracting the country's specific electricity demand (517.35 TWh) a PtX electricity potential of 144.36 TWh, of which 100.00 % are assigned to the production of the selected PtX product Hydrogen.

The electricity is optimally distrubuted to the different processes within the value chain, taking into account the selection options (salt or fresh water; CO₂ source) and the product requirements (in terms of energy and mass demands). As a consequence, the results reflect the maximum possible product quantity.

The respective electricity potentials (the electricity distribution into the corresponding processes), the heat requirements and the mass flows are listed below:

Energy Flow

Electricity Potentials

Biomass5.3400e+1TWh
Geothermal energy9.6947e-1TWh
Photovoltaic1.8128e+2TWh
Hydroelectricity2.3820e+1TWh
Wind (Offshore)1.2287e+2TWh
Wind (Onshore)2.7937e+2TWh
Electricity potential (in TWh)6.6171e+2TWh

Process Electricity

Electricity own use (in TWh)5.1735e+2TWh
Electricity for other products (in TWh)0.0000e+0TWh
Electricity potential for selected PtX product (in TWh)1.4436e+2TWh
Electricity requirement for water supply (desalination) (in TWh)0.0000e+0TWh
Electricity requirement for CO₂ separation (in TWh)0.0000e+0TWh
Electricity requirement for PtX production (in TWh)0.0000e+0TWh
Electricity requirement for electrolysis in (TWh)1.4436e+2TWh

Heat

Heat requirement for CO₂ separation (in TWh)0.0000e+0TWh
Heat requirement for PtX production (in TWh)9.1430e+0TWh
Heat requirement to supply desalinated water (in TWh)0.0000e+0TWh
Heat (in TWh)9.1430e+0TWh

Mass Flow

Available water (in t)1.1900e+11t
Water requirement for electrolysis (in t)2.7918e+7t
CO₂ requirement (in t)0.0000e+0t
Hydrogen requirement for PtX production (in t)3.1368e+6t
Net product (in t)3.1368e+6t
The underlying assumptions are explained in "About".
The energy and mass requirements of the respective processes are listed in "Technical Parameters".
Copyright 2022 DECHEMA, Gesellschaft für Chemische Technik und Biotechnologie e.V.Legal Notice | DisclaimerPowered by BeeGood IT